Topological Excitation in an Antiferromagnetic Bose-Einstein Condensate

DOI10.1143/PTP.110.1MaRDI QIDQ4433367zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jun-Ping Wang, Xin Liu, Yishi Duan, Pengming Zhang

Publication date 23 February 2004

Published in Progress of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0310141

zbMATH Keywords

critical phenomenamonopolesskyrmionsNóel vector

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

Abstract: Two kinds of topological excitations, skyrmions and monopoles, are studied. It is revealed that these two types of excitations originate from different order parameter fields that reflect different spatial distributions of the Neel vector. Critical phenomena of the generation and annihilation of skyrmion-antiskyrmion pairs are also discussed.

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(14)

• The bifurcation theory of magnetic monopoles in a charged two-condensate Bose–Einstein system
• Explicit expressions for the topological defects of spinor Bose–Einstein condensates
• Topological excitations in a two-dimensional spin system with high spin \(s \geq 1\)
• Topological excitation of exciton-polariton half-vortices and skyrmions in a magnetic field with TE-TM splitting
• Skyrmion Excitations in Planar Ferromagnets
• Topological excitations and their contribution to quantum criticality in \(2+1\) D antiferromagnets
• Topological excitations, spin waves and the origin of mass
• 3D skyrmion and knot in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
• Topological excitations in superfluids with internal degrees of freedom
• Topological solitons and Bloch oscillations in Bose-Einstein condensate
• The connection between vortex-like topological excitations and conventional excitations in quantum ferromagnetic spin systems on two-dimensional lattice and their stability
• Sustained propagation and control of topological excitations in polariton superfluid
• TOPOLOGICAL FERMI LIQUID EMERGING FROM A BOSONIC MODEL IN OPTICAL SUPERLATTICES
• Skyrmions in Gross-Pitaevskii functionals

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