General relativistic Sagnac formula revised

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Publication:444098

DOI10.1007/S10714-012-1361-4zbMATH Open1246.83033arXiv1110.1643OpenAlexW2109623685MaRDI QIDQ444098FDOQ444098


Authors: P. Maraner, Jean-Pierre Zendri Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 13 August 2012

Published in: General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Sagnac effect is a time or phase shift observed between two beams of light traveling in opposite directions in a rotating interferometer. We show that the standard description of this effect within the framework of general relativity misses the effect of deflection of light due to rotational inertial forces. We derive the necessary modification and demonstrate it through a detailed analysis of the square Sagnac interferometer rotating about its symmetry axis in Minkowski space-time. The role of the time shift in a Sagnac interferometer in the synchronization procedure of remote clocks as well as its analogy with the Aharanov-Bohm effect are revised.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1110.1643




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