Chiral Condensates in Quark and Nuclear Matter

DOI10.1142/S0217751X03014046zbMATH Open1046.81553arXivhep-ph/0304251OpenAlexW2087589853MaRDI QIDQ4451807FDOQ4451807

Author name not available (Why is that?)

Publication date: 1 March 2004

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present a novel treatment for calculating the in-medium quark condensates. The advantage of this approach is that one does not need to make further assumptions on the derivatives of model parameters with respect to the quark current mass. The normally accepted model-independent result in nuclear matter is naturally reproduced. The change of the quark condensate induced by interactions depends on the incompressibility of nuclear matter. When it is greater than 260 MeV, the density at which the condensate vanishes is higher than that from the linear extrapolation. For the chiral condensate in quark matter, a similar model-independent linear behavior is found at lower densities, which means that the decreasing speed of the condensate in quark matter is merely half of that in nuclear matter if the pion-nucleon sigma commutator is six times the average current mass of u and d quarks. The modification due to QCD-like interactions is found to slow the decreasing speed of the condensate, compared with the linear extrapolation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0304251

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nuclear physics (81V35) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

Cites Work

• Current mass dependence of the quark condensate in instanton vacuum
• Another approach to the in-medium chiral condensates

Cited In (10)

• Quark Clustering and Chiral Symmetry Breaking in Nuclear Matter
• Quark and gluon condensates at \(T\neq 0\) within an effective Lagrangian approach.
• Scalar and pseudoscalar QCD susceptibilities in nuclei
• Hot nuclear matter in asymmetry chiral sigma model
• Fluctuations of the quark densities in nuclei
• Quark and Nuclear Matter in the Linear Chiral Meson Model
• Instanton vacuum at finite density of quark matter
• Influence of Current Mass on the Spatially Inhomogeneous Chiral Condensate
• Mixed Quark-Gluon Condensate Beyond Chiral Limit
• Another approach to the in-medium chiral condensates

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