DYNAMICS OF A LARGE-SPIN-BOSON SYSTEM IN THE STRONG COUPLING REGIME

DOI10.1142/S0217979203020624MaRDI QIDQ4453815zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Till Vorrath, Tobias Brandes, Bernhard Kramer

Publication date 7 March 2004

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0111220

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05)

Abstract: We investigate collective effects of an ensemble of biased two level systems interacting with a bosonic bath in the strong coupling regime. The two level systems are described by a large pseudo-spin J. An equation for the expectation value M(t) of the z-component of the pseudo spin is derived and solved numerically for an ohmic bath at T=0. In case of a large cut-off frequency of the spectral function, a Markov approximation is justified and an analytical solution is presented. We find that M(t) relaxes towards a highly correlated state with maximum value $pmJ$ for large times. However, this relaxation is extremely slow for most parameter values so as if the system was "frozen in" by interaction with the bosonic bath.

Cites work

• An Open Systems Approach to Quantum Optics

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