Characterization of entanglement transformation via group representation theory

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/36/49/009MaRDI QIDQ4453917zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Li-Xiang Cen, Xin-Qi Li, Yi-Jing Yan

Publication date 7 March 2004

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0212152, http://repository.ust.hk/ir/bitstream/1783.1-1319/1/a3_49_009.pdf

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68) Applications of Lie groups to the sciences; explicit representations (22E70) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05)

Abstract: Entanglement transformation of composite quantum systems is investigated in the context of group representation theory. Representation of the direct product group $SL(2,C)otimesSL(2,C)$, composed of local operators acting on the binary composite system, is realized in the four-dimensional complex space in terms of a set of novel bases that are pseudo orthonormalized. The two-to-one homomorphism is then established for the group $SL(2,C)otimesSL(2,C)$ onto the $SO(4,C)$. It is shown that the resulting representation theory leads to the complete characterization for the entanglement transformation of the binary composite system.

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