Generating the amplitudes in N=4 SYM and N=8 SG

DOI10.1088/1126-6708/2008/09/063zbMATH Open1245.81083arXiv0805.0757OpenAlexW2950540354MaRDI QIDQ445593FDOQ445593

Authors: M. Bianchi, Henriette Elvang, Daniel Z. Freedman 

Publication date: 26 August 2012

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study n-point tree amplitudes of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and N=8 supergravity for general configurations of external particles of the two theories. We construct generating functions for n-point MHV and NMHV amplitudes with general external states. Amplitudes derived from them obey SUSY Ward identities, and the generating functions characterize and count amplitudes in the MHV and NMHV sectors. The MHV generating function provides an efficient way to perform the intermediate state helicity sums required to obtain loop amplitudes from trees. The NMHV generating functions rely on the MHV-vertex expansion obtained from recursion relations associated with a 3-line shift of external momenta involving a reference spinor |X]. The recursion relations remain valid for a subset of N=8 supergravity amplitudes which do not vanish asymptotically for all |X]. The MHV-vertex expansion of the n-graviton NMHV amplitude for n=5,6,...,11 is independent of |X] and exhibits the asymptotic behavior z^{n-12}. This presages difficulties for n > 12. Generating functions show how the symmetries of supergravity can be implemented in the quadratic map between supergravity and gauge theory embodied in the KLT and other similar relations between amplitudes in the two theories.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0805.0757

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zbMATH Keywords

\(\mathcal N = 4\) super Yang-Mills theory\(\mathcal N = 8\) supergravity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Feynman diagrams (81T18) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Supergravity (83E50)

Cited In (80)

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• One-loop superconformal and Yangian symmetries of scattering amplitudes in \( \mathcal{N} = 4 \) super Yang-Mills
• The S-matrix in twistor space
• Global symmetries of Yang-Mills squared in various dimensions
• Chiral squaring
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• The tree formula for MHV graviton amplitudes
• All tree-level amplitudes in massless QCD
• Superconformal invariants for scattering amplitudes in \({\mathcal N}=4\) SYM theory
• Scattering amplitudes and toric geometry
• Twistor strings for \(\mathcal{N} = 8\) supergravity
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• CSW-like expansion for Einstein gravity
• A simple approach to counterterms in N=8 supergravity
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• On the tree-level structure of scattering amplitudes of massless particles
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• On \({\mathcal R}^4\) terms and MHV amplitudes in \({\mathcal N}=5,6\) supergravity vacua of type II superstrings
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• Integrands for QCD rational terms and \( \mathcal{N} = {4} \) SYM from massive CSW rules
• Gravity, twistors and the MHV formalism
• Dual conformal symmetry of 1-loop NMHV amplitudes in \( \mathcal{N} = 4 \) SYM theory
• Stringy KLT relations, global symmetries, and \(E_{7(7)}\)-violation
• Twistor transform of all tree amplitudes in \({\mathcal N}=4\) SYM theory
• Symmetries and analytic properties of scattering amplitudes in \({\mathcal N}=4\) SYM theory
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• From lightcone actions to maximally supersymmetric amplitudes
• \( \mathcal{R}^4 \) counterterm and \(E_{7(7)}\) symmetry in maximal supergravity
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• No U(1) `electric-magnetic' duality in Einstein gravity
• On polarized scattering equations for superamplitudes of 11D supergravity and ambitwistor superstring
• On-shell supersymmetry and higher-spin amplitudes
• Three point amplitudes in matrix theory
• Ward identities for superamplitudes
• Descendants in celestial CFT and emergent multi-collinear factorization
• Computing NMHV gravity amplitudes at infinity
• A supersymmetric extension of \(w_{1 + \infty}\) algebra in the celestial holography
• Circumnavigating collinear superspace
• Navigating collinear superspace
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• On the associativity of 1-loop corrections to the celestial operator product in gravity
• Soft theorems in matrix theory
• The duality between color and kinematics and its applications
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