Compactification, topology change and surgery theory

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/20/14/312zbMATH Open1038.83011arXivhep-th/0302072OpenAlexW3102352025MaRDI QIDQ4457673FDOQ4457673

Sean A. Hartnoll

Publication date: 25 March 2004

Published in: Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the process of compactification as a topology change. It is shown how the mediating spacetime topology, or cobordism, may be simplified through surgery. Within the causal Lorentzian approach to quantum gravity, it is shown that any topology change in dimensions $geq5$ may be achieved via a causally continuous cobordism. This extends the known result for 4 dimensions. Therefore, there is no selection rule for compactification at the level of causal continuity. Theorems from surgery theory and handle theory are seen to be very relevant for understanding topology change in higher dimensions. Compactification via parallelisable cobordisms is particularly amenable to study with these tools.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0302072

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zbMATH Keywords

quantum gravitytopology changecobordismsLorentzian approach

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of global differential geometry to the sciences (53C80) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Surgery and handlebodies (57R65) Other types of cobordism (57R90)

Cited In (4)

• Gauge group and topology change
• Singular manifolds, topology change and the dynamics of compactification
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• DARK MATTER PRODUCTION BY TOPOLOGY CHANGE

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