Breathers in the elliptic sine-Gordon model

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/36/40/008MaRDI QIDQ4458133zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo, Andreas Fring

Publication date 17 March 2004

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0303245, https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/1555/1/0303245v1.pdf

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton theory, asymptotic behavior of solutions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37K40) Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12) Model quantum field theories (81T10) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23) Basic hypergeometric functions in one variable, ({}_rphi_s) (33D15)

Abstract: We provide new expressions for the scattering amplitudes in the soliton-antisoliton sector of the elliptic sine-Gordon model in terms of cosets of the affine Weyl group corresponding to infinite products of q-deformed gamma functions. When relaxing the usual restriction on the coupling constants, the model contains additional bound states which admit an interpretation as breathers. These breather bound states are unavoidably accompanied by Tachyons. We compute the complete S-matrix describing the scattering of the breathers amonst themselves and with the soliton-antisoliton sector. We carry out various reductions of the model, one of them leading to a new type of theory, namely an elliptic version of the minimal D(n+1)-affine Toda field theory.

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• Integrable models with unstable particles

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