Modeling elastic shells immersed in fluid

DOI10.1002/CPA.20000MaRDI QIDQ4458588zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Edward Givelberg

Publication date 15 March 2004

Published in Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0301310

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Biomechanical solid mechanics (74L15) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Fluid-solid interactions (including aero- and hydro-elasticity, porosity, etc.) (74F10) Physiological flow (92C35) Shells (74K25) Numerical approximation of solutions of equilibrium problems in solid mechanics (74G15)

Abstract: We describe a numerical method to simulate an elastic shell immersed in a viscous incompressible fluid. The method is developed as an extension of the immersed boundary method using shell equations based on the Kirchhoff-Love and the planar stress hypotheses. A detailed derivation of the shell equations used in the numerical method is presented. This derivation as well as the numerical method, use techniques of differential geometry in an essential way. Our main motivation for the development of this method is its use in the construction of a comprehensive three-dimensional computational model of the cochlea (the inner ear). The central object of study within the cochlea is the ``basilar membrane, which is immersed in fluid and whose elastic properties rather resemble those of a shell. We apply the method to a specific example, which is a prototype of a piece of the basilar membrane and study the convergence of the method in this case. Some typical features of cochlear mechanics are already captured in this simple model. In particular, numerical experiments have shown a traveling wave propagating from the base to the apex of the model shell in response to external excitation in the fluid.

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Cited in

(15)

• An implicit immersed boundary method for three-dimensional fluid-membrane interactions
• Efficient high-order immersed interface methods for heat equations with interfaces
• 3-D parachute simulation by the immersed boundary method
• Parametric resonance in spherical immersed elastic shells
• Penalty immersed boundary method for an elastic boundary with mass
• IIM-based ADI finite difference scheme for nonlinear convection-diffusion equations with interfaces
• Flow within models of the vertebrate embryonic heart
• A lattice Boltzmann based implicit immersed boundary method for fluid-structure interaction
• An efficient semi-implicit immersed boundary method for the Navier-Stokes equations
• A comprehensive three-dimensional model of the cochlea
• Convergence proof of the velocity field for a stokes flow immersed boundary method
• Corrected finite element methods on unfitted meshes for Stokes moving interface problem
• Removing the stiffness of elastic force from the immersed boundary method for the 2D Stokes equations
• Discrete models for fluid-structure interactions: the finite element immersed boundary method
• Implicit second-order immersed boundary methods with boundary mass

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