Approximation algorithms for TSP with neighborhoods in the plane

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Publication:4458874

DOI10.1016/S0196-6774(03)00047-6zbMATH Open1079.68114arXiv1703.01640OpenAlexW3121675905MaRDI QIDQ4458874FDOQ4458874

Joseph S. B. Mitchell, Adrian Dumitrescu

Publication date: 14 March 2004

Published in: Journal of Algorithms (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In the Euclidean TSP with neighborhoods (TSPN), we are given a collection of n regions (neighborhoods) and we seek a shortest tour that visits each region. As a generalization of the classical Euclidean TSP, TSPN is also NP-hard. In this paper, we present new approximation results for the TSPN, including (1) a constant-factor approximation algorithm for the case of arbitrary connected neighborhoods having comparable diameters; and (2) a PTAS for the important special case of disjoint unit disk neighborhoods (or nearly disjoint, nearly-unit disks). Our methods also yield improved approximation ratios for various special classes of neighborhoods, which have previously been studied. Further, we give a linear-time O(1)-approximation algorithm for the case of neighborhoods that are (infinite) straight lines.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.01640




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