Rotating frames and gauge invariance in two-dimensional many-body quantum systems

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/36/25/311MaRDI QIDQ4467951zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors José Méndez Gamboa, Antonio O. Bouzas

Publication date 10 June 2004

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0305093

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general) (81S05) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

Abstract: We study the quantization of many-body systems in two dimensions in rotating coordinate frames using a gauge invariant formulation of the dynamics. We consider reference frames defined by linear and quadratic gauge conditions. In both cases we discuss their Gribov ambiguities and commutator algebra. We construct the momentum operators, inner-product and Hamiltonian in both types of gauges, for systems with and without translation invariance. The analogy with the quantization of QED in non-covariant gauges is emphasized. Our results are applied to quasi-rigid systems in the Eckart frame.

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(6)

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• Rotating frames and gauge invariance in three-dimensional many-body quantum systems
• Many-body Hamiltonians in implicitly defined frames
• Dimensional transmutation and dimensional regularization in quantum mechanics. II: Rotational invariance
• Rotation invariance of quantum Laplacians

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