The information geometry of the one-dimensional Potts model

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/35/43/303MaRDI QIDQ4469907zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Brian P. Dolan, Desmond A. Johnston, R. Kenna

Publication date 22 June 2004

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0207180, http://eprints.maynoothuniversity.ie/268/1/0207180.pdf

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)

Abstract: In various statistical-mechanical models the introduction of a metric onto the space of parameters (e.g. the temperature variable, $$, and the external field variable, $h$, in the case of spin models) gives an alternative perspective on the phase structure. For the one-dimensional Ising model the scalar curvature, $calR$, of this metric can be calculated explicitly in the thermodynamic limit and is found to be $$. This is positive definite and, for physical fields and temperatures, diverges only at the zero-temperature, zero-field ``critical point of the model. In this note we calculate $calR$ for the one-dimensional $q$-state Potts model, finding an expression of the form $$, where $$ is the Potts analogue of $$. This is no longer positive definite, but once again it diverges only at the critical point in the space of real parameters. We remark, however, that a naive analytic continuation to complex field reveals a further divergence in the Ising and Potts curvatures at the Lee-Yang edge.

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