Lüscher formula for GKP string

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2012.02.011zbMATH Open1246.81207OpenAlexW2074108130MaRDI QIDQ447329FDOQ447329

Authors A. V. Belitsky, B. Basso

Publication date 3 September 2012

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1108.0999

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Spinor and twistor methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R25) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Anomalies in quantum field theory (81T50) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23)

Abstract: We investigate finite-size corrections to anomalous dimensions of large-spin twist-two operators in the planar maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. We develop a framework for analysis of these corrections, that is complementary to the conventional spin-chain approach, by making use of the hole rather than the magnon picture. From the dual string theory perspective where the large-spin operator is identified with the Gubser-Klebanov-Polyakov (GKP) string, our approach is equivalent to constructing the first Luescher correction to the energy of the GKP string by incorporating the contribution of virtual excitations propagating on it. It allows us to propose a formula that controls a particular class of large-spin corrections to the twist-two anomalous dimension and holds at any value of the coupling constant. Compared to wrapping corrections computed with magnons propagating on the spin chain, the finite-size corrections that are encoded in our formalism start at a lower loop level. Our formalism thus calls for modification of the asymptotic contributions which are conventionally incorporated within the Asymptotic Bethe Ansatz. An educated guess allows us to remedy this pitfall and successfully confront our predictions with known results up to five loop accuracy at weak coupling. Finally, our formula sheds light on the weak-to-strong coupling transition for the subleading large-spin corrections under study and confirms stringy expectations at strong coupling where they are found to be identical to the first Luescher correction to the vacuum energy of the O(6) sigma model.

Recommendations

• Large-spin expansions of GKP strings
• On wrapping corrections to GKP-like operators
• Large spin behavior of anomalous dimensions and short-long strings duality
• Large spin expansion of the wrapping correction to Freyhult-Rej-Zieme twist operators
• Exciting the GKP string at any coupling

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Cited in

(21)

• OPE for all helicity amplitudes. II: Form factors and data analysis
• Bethe ansätze for GKP strings
• Large-spin expansions of GKP strings
• ABJM flux-tube and scattering amplitudes
• Twisting perturbed parafermions
• From polygon Wilson loops to spin chains and back
• Nonsinglet pentagons and NMHV amplitudes
• Wilson loop duality and OPE for super form factors of half-BPS operators
• Generalised scaling at subleading order
• TBA-like equations and Casimir effect in (non-)perturbative AdS/CFT
• On the scattering over the GKP vacuum
• Matrix pentagons
• Asymptotic Bethe Ansatz on the GKP vacuum as a defect spin chain: scattering, particles and minimal area Wilson loops
• Towards NMHV amplitudes at strong coupling
• Reciprocity and self-tuning relations without wrapping
• Quantum mechanics of null polygonal Wilson loops
• OPE for super loops
• On wrapping corrections to GKP-like operators
• Fermionic pentagons and NMHV hexagon
• On factorization of multiparticle pentagons
• Descent Equation for superloop and cyclicity of OPE

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