Supersymmetry, chiral symmetry and the generalized BRS transformation in lattice formulations of 4D N=1 SYM

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2012.04.008zbMATH Open1246.81154arXiv1202.2598OpenAlexW1906624822MaRDI QIDQ447371FDOQ447371

Authors: Hiroshi Suzuki 

Publication date: 3 September 2012

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In the context of the lattice regularization of the four-dimensional $mathcalN=1$ supersymmetric Yang--Mills theory (4D $mathcalN=1$ SYM), we formulate a generalized BRS transformation that treats the gauge, supersymmetry (SUSY), translation and axial U(1) ($U(1{)}_A$) transformations in a unified way. A resultant Slavnov--Taylor identity or the Zinn-Justin equation gives rise to a strong constraint on the quantum continuum limit of symmetry breaking terms with the lattice regularization. By analyzing the implications of the constraint on operator-mixing coefficients in the SUSY and the $U(1{)}_A$ Ward-Takahashi (WT) identities, we prove to all orders of perturbation theory in the continuum limit that, (i) the chiral symmetric limit implies the supersymmetric limit and, (ii) a three-fermion operator that might potentially give rise to an exotic breaking of the SUSY WT identity does not emerge. In previous literature, only a naive or incomplete treatment on these points can be found. Our results provide a solid theoretical basis for lattice formulations of the 4D $mathcalN=1$ SYM.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1202.2598

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zbMATH Keywords

supersymmetrychiral symmetrylattice gauge theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Perturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T15) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Quantum field theory on lattices (81T25) Continuum limits in quantum field theory (81T27)

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Cited In (4)

• The light bound states of supersymmetric \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\) Yang-Mills theory
• The mass of the adjoint pion in \( \mathcal{N} \) = 1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory
• Towards the spectrum of low-lying particles in supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory
• Ferrara-Zumino supermultiplet and the energy-momentum tensor in the lattice formulation of 4D \({\mathcal N}=1\) SYM

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