Decomposition of spaces of distributions induced by tensor product bases

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2012.06.006MaRDI QIDQ447900zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yuan Xu, Kamen Ivanov, Pencho Petrushev

Publication date 30 August 2012

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0902.2601

zbMATH Keywords

framesJacobi polynomialsproduct spacesweighted Besov spacesweighted Triebel-Lizorkin spaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General harmonic expansions, frames (42C15) Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35)

Abstract: Rapidly decaying kernels and frames (needlets) in the context of tensor product Jacobi polynomials are developed based on several constructions of multivariate $C^{i}nfty$ cutoff functions. These tools are further employed to the development of the theory of weighted Triebel-Lizorkin and Besov spaces on $[-1,1{]}^d$. It is also shown how kernels induced by cross product bases can be constructed and utilized for the development of weighted spaces of distributions on products of multidimensional ball, cube, sphere or other domains.

Review text

For \(0<p<\infty\) let NEWLINE\[NEWLINE \|f \|_p = \Big( \int_{[-1,1]^d} |f(x)|^p \, w_{\alpha, \beta} (x) \, dx \Big)^{1/p} NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where NEWLINE\[NEWLINE w_{\alpha, \beta} (x) = \prod^d_{i=1} (1- x_i)^{\alpha_i} (1+ x_i )^{\beta_i} NEWLINE\]NEWLINE is the typical weight in connection with the \(d\)-dimensional tensor product of Jacobi polynomials. The authors construct in the context of these tensor products rapidly decreasing kernels and building blocks, called needlets, and related multivariate \(C^\infty\) cutoff functions. On this basis the authors introduce in Definition 7.1 weighted Triebel-Lizorkin spaces \(F^{s, \rho}_{p,q} (w_{\alpha, \beta})\) where \(s,\rho \in \mathbb{R}\), \(0<p<\infty\), \(0<q\leq \infty\) and in Definition 8.1 weighted Besov spaces \(B^{s, \rho}_{p,q} (w_{\alpha, \beta})\) where \(s,\rho \in \mathbb{R}\) and \(0<p,q \leq \infty\). It is the main aim of this paper to study these spaces. Some applications are given to nonlinear approximations and to product spaces where the underlying domains are products of cubes, balls, spheres and other domains.

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Cited in

(17)

• Heat kernel generated frames in the setting of Dirichlet spaces
• Fast memory efficient evaluation of spherical polynomials at scattered points
• Approximation and localized polynomial frame on conic domains
• Wavelet transforms for homogeneous mixed-norm Triebel-Lizorkin spaces
• Highly effective stable evaluation of bandlimited functions on the sphere
• Approximation and localized polynomial frame on double hyperbolic and conic domains
• Besov-type and Triebel-Lizorkin-type spaces associated with heat kernels
• Decompositions of tensor products of contractions
• Application of second generation wavelets to blind spherical deconvolution
• Chebyshev and fast decreasing polynomials
• Jacobi decomposition of weighted Triebel–Lizorkin and Besov spaces
• Heat kernel based decomposition of spaces of distributions in the framework of Dirichlet spaces
• Spaces of distributions on product metric spaces associated with operators
• On the construction of bases and frames with applications
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• Decomposition of Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces on the sphere
• Decomposition of spaces of distributions induced by Hermite expansions

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