IMPACT PARAMETER SPACE INTERPRETATION FOR GENERALIZED PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS

DOI10.1142/S0217751X03012370MaRDI QIDQ4483541zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Matthias Burkardt

Publication date 14 October 2003

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0207047

zbMATH Keywords

form factorslongitudinally polarized nucleonlongitudinally polarized quarkstransverse flavor dipole moment

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nuclear physics (81V35) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to quantum theory (81-02) (2)-body potential quantum scattering theory (81U05) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05)

Abstract: The Fourier transform of generalized parton distribution functions at xi=0 describes the distribution of partons in the transverse plane. The physical significance of these impact parameter dependent parton distribution functions is discussed. In particular, it is shown that they satisfy positivity constraints which justify their physical interpretation as a probability density. The generalized parton distribution H is related to the impact parameter distribution of unpolarized quarks for an unpolarized nucleon, H-tilde is related to the distribution of longitudinally polarized quarks in a longitudinally polarized nucleon, and $E$ is related to the distortion of the unpolarized quark distribution in the transverse plane when the nucleon has transverse polarization.

Cites work

• Light-cone representation of the spin and orbital angular momentum of relativistic composite systems\(^{\star }\)
• Perturbative quantum corrections and flux compactifications
• The overlap representation of skewed quark and gluon distributions\(^{\star }\)

Cited in

(33)

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• Generalized parton distributions of pion for non-zero skewness in AdS/QCD
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• Imaging the partonic structure of the nucleon

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