Controlled quantum evolutions and transitions

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/32/43/305MaRDI QIDQ4485384zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nicola Cufaro Petroni, S. De Martino, Silvio De Siena, F. Illuminati

Publication date 12 June 2000

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9910070

zbMATH Keywords

transition probabilitiesFokker-Planck equationsquantum statesstationary statessingular velocity fieldsnonstationary solutionscontrolled quantum transitions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic ordinary differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H10) Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31) Stochastic mechanics (including stochastic electrodynamics) (81P20)

Abstract: We study the nonstationary solutions of Fokker-Planck equations associated to either stationary or nonstationary quantum states. In particular we discuss the stationary states of quantum systems with singular velocity fields. We introduce a technique that allows to realize arbitrary evolutions ruled by these equations, to account for controlled quantum transitions. The method is illustrated by presenting the detailed treatment of the transition probabilities and of the controlling time-dependent potentials associated to the transitions between the stationary, the coherent, and the squeezed states of the harmonic oscillator. Possible extensions to anharmonic systems and mixed states are briefly discussed and assessed.

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