A multidimensional scaling analysis of musical sounds based on pseudo phase plane

DOI10.1155/2012/436108MaRDI QIDQ448698zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Miguel F. M. Lima, António C. Costa, José A. Tenreiro Machado

Publication date 7 September 2012

Published in Abstract and Applied Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/436108

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Mathematics and music (00A65)

Review text

Summary: This paper studies musical opus from the point of view of three mathematical tools: entropy, pseudo phase plane (PPP), and multidimensional scaling (MDS). The experiments analyze ten sets of different musical styles. First, for each musical composition, the PPP is produced using the time series lags captured by the average mutual information. Second, to unravel hidden relationships between the musical styles the MDS technique is used. The MDS is calculated based on two alternative metrics obtained from the PPP, namely, the average mutual information and the fractal dimension. The results reveal significant differences in the musical styles, demonstrating the feasibility of the proposed strategy and motivating further developments towards a dynamical analysis of musical sounds.

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Cited in

(4)

• Analysis of natural and artificial phenomena using signal processing and fractional calculus
• Hierarchical multidimensional scaling for the comparison of musical performance styles
• The Planet-4D Model: An Original Hypersymmetric Music Space Based on Graph Theory
• Continuous frequency and phase spectrograms: a study of their 2D and 3D capabilities and application to musical signal analysis

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Uses Software

• smacof
• EDA

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