Large- N limit of non-commutative gauge theories

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/17/5/328zbMATH Open1002.81046arXivhep-th/9908134OpenAlexW2053042737MaRDI QIDQ4499353FDOQ4499353

Authors: Juan Maldacena, J. G. Russo 

Publication date: 30 August 2000

Published in: Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Using the correspondence between gauge theories and string theory in curved backgrounds, we investigate aspects of the large $N$ limit of non-commutative gauge theories by considering gravity solutions with $B$ fields. We argue that the total number of physical degrees of freedom at any given scale coincides with the commutative case. We then compute a two-point correlation function involving momentum components in the directions of the $B$-field. In the UV regime, we find that the two-point function decays exponentially with the momentum. A calculation of Wilson lines suggests that strings cannot be localized near the boundary. We also find string configurations that are localized in a finite region of the radial direction. These are worldsheet instantons.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9908134

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zbMATH Keywords

string theoryWilson linestwo-point correlation functionnoncommutative gauge theoriesworldsheet instantonscurved backgroundsgravity solutionsultraviolet regime

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Noncommutative geometry methods in quantum field theory (81T75)

Cited In (19)

• ON THE LARGE N LIMIT, WILSON LOOPS, CONFINEMENT AND COMPOSITE ANTISYMMETRIC TENSOR FIELD THEORIES
• Wilson line correlators in \(\mathcal N=4\) non-commutative gauge theory on \(S^2\times S^2\)
• Gauge theory, geometry and the large-\(N\) limit
• Non-commutative gauge dynamics from the string worldsheet
• Softer hard scattering and noncommutative gauge-string duality
• Large \(N\) gauge theories with a dense spectrum and the weak gravity conjecture
• Large-\(N\) limit of noncommutative gauge theories
• Loop equation and Wilson line correlators in non-commutative gauge theories
• Dynamics of Wilson observables in non-commutative gauge theory
• Slavnov-Taylor identities, non-commutative gauge theories and infrared divergences
• NONCOMMUTATIVE INSTANTONS AND THE INFORMATION METRIC
• Gauge theories from orientifolds and large-\(N\) limit
• Schwinger type processes via branes and their gravity duals
• Large \(N\) limit of \({\mathcal N}=2\text{SU}(N)\) gauge theories from localization
• D1/D5 system with \(B\)-field, noncommutative geometry and the CFT of the Higgs branch.
• Quantum aspects of GMS solutions of non-commutative field theory and large N limit of matrix models
• Large-\(N\) volume independence in conformal and confining gauge theories
• A note on gauge invariant operators in noncommutative gauge theories and the Matrix model
• Induced Chern-Simons and WZW action in noncommutative spacetime.

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