Weak gauge-invariance of dimension two condensate in Yang-Mills theory

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2005.06.010MaRDI QIDQ451749zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kei Kondo

Publication date 23 September 2012

Published in Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0504088

zbMATH Keywords

gauge fixinggauge invarianceGribov copyvacuum condensationYang-Mills theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13)

Abstract: We give a formal proof that the space-time average of the vacuum condensate of mass dimension two, i.e., the vacuum expectation value of the squared potential $mathscr{A}_m{u}^2$, is gauge invariant in the weak sense that it is independent of the gauge-fixing condition adopted in quantizing the Yang-Mills theory. This is shown at least for the small deformation from the generalized Lorentz and the modified Maximal Abelian gauge in the naive continuum formulation neglecting Gribov copies. This suggests that the numerical value of the condensate could be the same no matter what gauge-fixing conditions for choosing the representative from the gauge orbit are adopted to measure it. Finally, we discuss how this argument should be modified when the Gribov copies exist.

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Cites work

• Emerging phenomenology of \(\langle\)A\(_{min}^2\rangle\)
• Noncommutative gauge theories and gauge invariance of dimension two condensate in Yang-Mills theory

Cited in

(9)

• The condensate \(\langle (A_{\mu }^{2} )\rangle \) in commutative and noncommutative theories
• A physical meaning of mixed gluon-ghost condensate of mass dimension two
• Emerging phenomenology of \(\langle\)A\(_{min}^2\rangle\)
• The `BRST-invariant' condensate of dimension two in QCD
• A determination of and the non-perturbative vacuum energy of Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge
• Wilson expansion of QCD popagators at three loops: operators of dimension two and three
• Condensation and the Scale Parameter in Euclidean Gauge Theories
• Vacuum condensate of mass dimension 2 as the origin of mass gap and quark confinement
• Dimension-two vacuum condensates in gauge-invariant theories

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