Remnant index theorem and low-lying eigenmodes for twisted mass fermions
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Publication:451819
DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2005.06.042zbMATH Open1247.81327arXivhep-lat/0503004OpenAlexW2047096381MaRDI QIDQ451819FDOQ451819
Authors: Christof Gattringer, Stefan Solbrig
Publication date: 25 September 2012
Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We analyze the low-lying spectrum and eigenmodes of lattice Dirac operators with a twisted mass term. The twist term expels the eigenvalues from a strip in the complex plane and all eigenmodes obtain a non-vanishing matrix element with gamma-5. For a twisted Ginsparg-Wilson operator the spectrum is located on two arcs in the complex plane. Modes due to non-trivial topological charge of the underlying gauge field have their eigenvalues at the edges of these arcs and obey a remnant index theorem. For configurations in the confined phase we find that the twist mainly affects the zero modes, while the bulk of the spectrum is essentially unchanged.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/0503004
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