Gravitational waves from rotating strained neutron stars

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/19/7/304MaRDI QIDQ4532504zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors

Publication date 18 November 2002

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0111007

zbMATH Keywords

gravitational wavesneutron stars

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Observational and experimental questions in relativity and gravitational theory (83B05) Gravitational waves (83C35)

Abstract: In this review we examine the dynamics and gravitational wave detectability of rotating strained neutron stars. The discussion is divided into two halves: triaxial stars, and precessing stars. We summarise recent work on how crustal strains and magnetic fields can sustain triaxiality, and suggest that Magnus forces connected with pinned superfluid vortices might contribute to deformation also. The conclusions that could be drawn following the successful gravitational wave detection of a triaxial star are discussed, and areas requiring further study identified. The latest ideas regarding free precession are then outlined, and the recent suggestion of Middleditch et al (2000a,b) that the remnant of SN1987A contains a freely precessing star, spinning-down by gravitational wave energy loss, is examined critically. We describe what we would learn about neutron stars should the gravitational wave detectors prove this hypothesis to be correct.

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