Universal correlations of one-dimensional electrons at low density

zbMATH Open0992.81110arXivcond-mat/0007327MaRDI QIDQ4534574FDOQ4534574

Authors: Frank Göhmann 

Publication date: 4 July 2002

Abstract: We summarize results on the asymptotics of the two-particle Green functions of interacting electrons in one dimension. Below a critical value of the chemical potential the Fermi surface vanishes, and the system can no longer be described as a Luttinger liquid. Instead, the non-relativistic Fermi gas with infinite point-like repulsion becomes the universal model for the long-wavelength, low temperature physics of the one-dimensional electrons. This model, which we call the impenetrable electron gas, allows for a rigorous mathematical treatment. In particular, a so-called determinant representation for the two particle Green function could be derived. This determinant representation is related to an integrable classical evolution equation and to a Riemann-Hilbert problem, that enable the exact calculation of the asymptotics of the two-particle Green functions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0007327

Recommendations

• Universal correlations of trapped one-dimensional impenetrable bosons
• Zero temperature correlation functions for the impenetrable fermion gas
• Impurity Green's function of a one-dimensional Fermi gas
• Exact results for highly correlated electron systems in one dimension.
• Universality of one-dimensional Fermi systems. I. Response functions and critical exponents

zbMATH Keywords

Riemann-Hilbert problemLuttinger liquiddeterminant representationasymptotics of the two-point Green functionscritical value of the chemical potentialFermi surface vanishesimpenetrable electron gas

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Axiomatic quantum field theory; operator algebras (81T05) Perturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T15) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Critical phenomena in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B27) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05)

Cited In (7)

• The intrinsical character of the electronic correlation in an electron gas
• On the low density regime of homogeneous electron gas
• Universal correlations of trapped one-dimensional impenetrable bosons
• Universality of one-dimensional Fermi systems. I. Response functions and critical exponents
• Interacting electrons in a random medium: a simple one-dimensional model
• Interacting electrons in one dimension: a path integral Monte Carlo study
• Title not available (Why is that?)

This page was built for publication: Universal correlations of one-dimensional electrons at low density

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q4534574)