Modified equation of state, scalar field, and bulk viscosity in Friedmann universe

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2006.03.029zbMATH Open1247.83297arXivastro-ph/0602462OpenAlexW1966918857MaRDI QIDQ454075FDOQ454075

Authors: Jie Ren, Xin-He Meng 

Publication date: 30 September 2012

Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A generalized dynamical equation for the scale factor of the universe is proposed to describe the cosmological evolution, of which the $Lambda$CDM model is a special case. It also provides a general example to show the equivalence of the modified equation of state (EOS) and a scalar field model. In the mathematical aspect, the EOS, the scalar field potential $V(phi)$, and the scale factor $a(t)$ all have possessed analytical solutions. Such features are due to a simple form invariance of the equation inherited which determines the Hubble parameter. From the physical point of view, this dynamical equation can be regarded as the $Lambda$CDM model with bulk viscosity, an existence content in the universe. We employ the SNe Ia data with the parameter $mathcalA$ measured from the SDSS data and the shift parameter $mathcalR$ measured from WMAP data to constrain the parameters in our model. The result is that the contribution of the bulk viscosity, accumulated as an effective dark energy responsible for the current cosmic accelerating expansion, is made approximately ten percent to that of the cosmological constant.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0602462

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zbMATH Keywords

bulk viscosityFriedmann universe

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Observational and experimental questions in relativity and gravitational theory (83B05)

Cites Work

• Dark energy and viscous cosmology
• VISCOUS FRW COSMOLOGY IN MODIFIED GRAVITY
• Cosmological solutions with nonlinear bulk viscosity
• Bulk viscous cosmology: statefinder and entropy
• Cosmological model with viscosity media (dark fluid) described by an effective equation of state

Cited In (23)

• Interaction of viscous modified Chaplygin gas with f(R, T) gravity
• Viscosity in modified gravity
• Viscous \(\Lambda \)CDM universe models
• Bianchi type-I universe models with nonlinear viscosity
• Cosmological model with viscosity media (dark fluid) described by an effective equation of state
• Holographic dark energy model with quintessence in Bianchi type-I space-time
• Power-law and logarithmic entropy-corrected Ricci viscous dark energy and dynamics of scalar fields
• TACHYON FIELD-INSPIRED DARK ENERGY AND SUPERNOVAE CONSTRAINTS
• Inhomogeneous early viscous fluid universe: a concrete model for dark energy
• Bulk Viscous Bianchi Type-III Cosmological Model with Modified Takabayasi String in the Presence of Varying Λ
• Thermodynamics of apparent horizon in modified FRW universe with power-law corrected entropy
• DARK VISCOUS FLUID DESCRIBED BY A UNIFIED EQUATION OF STATE IN COSMOLOGY
• EXACT SOLUTIONS OF EMBEDDING THE 4D UNIVERSE IN A 5D EINSTEIN MANIFOLD
• Inhomogeneous viscous fluid cosmological model of the universe with effective equation of state and scalar field
• DARK ENERGY IN GLOBAL BRANE UNIVERSE
• Viscosity Effects on Anisotropic Universe in Curvature-Matter Coupling Gravity
• Canonical and phantom scalar fields as an interaction of two perfect fluids
• Phase transitions in higher dimensional cosmology
• Bianchi type-III holographic dark energy model with quintessence
• Higher dimensional cosmological models with bulk viscous fluid
• Bianchi type V viscous fluid cosmological models in presence of decaying vacuum energy
• Bulk viscosity in Friedmann universe with a varying speed of light described by modified equation of state
• Reconstruction schemes of scalar field models for the power law entropy corrected holographic dark energy model with Ricci scalar cut-off

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