Power-law energy splitting generated by tunnelling between non-smooth tori

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/35/8/307MaRDI QIDQ4545280zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Zai-Qiao Bai

Publication date 15 August 2002

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0110126

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum chaos (81Q50) Phase-space methods including Wigner distributions, etc. applied to problems in quantum mechanics (81S30)

Abstract: We discuss the energy level splitting $Deltaepsilon$ due to quantum tunneling between congruent tori in phase space. In analytic cases, it is well known that $Deltaepsilon$ decays faster than power of $hbar$ in the semi-classical limit. This is not true in non-smooth cases, specifically, when the tori are connected by line on which the Hamiltonian is not smooth. Under the assumption that the non-smoothness depends only upon the x- or p-coordinate, the leading term in the semi-classical expansion of $Deltaepsilon$ is derived, which shows that $Deltaepsilon$ decays as $hba{r}^{k+1}$ when $hbaro0$ with k being the order of non-smoothness.

Recommendations

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(6)

• Tunnelling between tori in phase space
• Singularity in classical and quantum Kepler problem with weak anisotropy
• Quantum transport on KAM tori
• Riemann surfaces of complex classical trajectories and tunnelling splitting in one-dimensional systems
• Semiclassical analysis of tunnelling splittings in periodically driven quantum systems
• Energy splitting in dynamical tunneling

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