A framework for perturbations and stability of differentially rotating stars

DOI10.1098/RSPA.2001.0889MaRDI QIDQ4545334zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Horst Reinhard Beyer

Publication date 15 August 2002

Published in Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical and Physical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0007342

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear differential equations in abstract spaces (34G10) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15)

Abstract: The paper provides a new framework for the description of linearized adiabatic lagrangian perturbations and stability of differentially rotating newtonian stars. In doing so it overcomes problems in a previous framework by Dyson and Schutz and provides the basis of a rigorous analysis of the stability of such stars. For this the governing equation of the oscillations is written as a first order system in time. From that system the generator of time evolution is read off and a Hilbert space is given where it generates a strongly continuous group. As a consequence the governing equation has a well-posed initial value problem. The spectrum of the generator relevant for stability considerations is shown to be equal to the spectrum of an operator polynomial whose coefficients can be read off from the governing equation. Finally, we give for the first time sufficient criteria for stability in the form of inequalities for the coefficients of the polynomial. These show that a negative canonical energy of the star does not necessarily indicate instability. It is still unclear whether these criteria are strong enough to prove stability for realistic stars.

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Cited in

(8)

• Vibrational stability of the rotating Roche model
• Stability study of a model for the Klein-Gordon equation in Kerr space-time
• System of Roche coordinates for stellar models distorted by differential rotation
• A note on the Klein-Gordon equation in the background of a rotating black hole
• Numerical studies of the dynamical stability of differentially rotating tori
• On the well-posedness of the damped time-harmonic Galbrun equation and the equations of stellar oscillations
• On the stability of the massive scalar field in Kerr space-time
• Spectral theory and stability in astrophysics. II. Rotating stars

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