On the structure of the singular set for the kinetic Fokker–Planck equations in domains with boundaries

DOI10.1090/QAM/1507MaRDI QIDQ4554151zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Hyung Ju Hwang, Juhi Jang, Juan J. Velázquez

Publication date 8 November 2018

Published in Quarterly of Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.06937

zbMATH Keywords

Fokker-Planck equationmeasure-valued solutionssingular setnonuniqueness of solutionsinelastic boundary condition

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic partial differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H15) Markov semigroups and applications to diffusion processes (47D07) Degenerate parabolic equations (35K65) Fokker-Planck equations (35Q84) PDEs with measure (35R06) PDEs with randomness, stochastic partial differential equations (35R60) Applications of stochastic analysis (to PDEs, etc.) (60H30) Analyticity in context of PDEs (35A20) PDEs in connection with mechanics of particles and systems of particles (35Q70)

Abstract: In this paper we compute asymptotics of solutions of the kinetic Fokker-Planck equation with inelastic boundary conditions which indicate that the solutions are nonunique if $r<r_c$. The nonuniqueness is due to the fact that different solutions can interact in a different manner with a Dirac mass which appears at the singular point $(x,v)=(0,0)$. In particular, this nonuniqueness explains the different behaviours found in the physics literature for numerical simulations of the stochastic differential equation associated to the kinetic Fokker-Planck equation. The asymptotics obtained in this paper will be used in a companion paper [34] to prove rigorously nonuniqueness of solutions for the kinetic Fokker-Planck equation with inelastic boundary conditions.

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(6)

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• Kinetic models for semiflexible polymers in a half-plane
• On the Fokker-Planck equations with inflow boundary conditions
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