On compactness in complex interpolation

DOI10.15352/AFA/1399900029MaRDI QIDQ455459zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jürgen Voigt

Publication date 22 October 2012

Published in Annals of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL http://www.emis.de/journals/AFA/AFA-tex_v3_n1_a11.pdf

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zbMATH Keywords

compact operator functioncomplex interpolation of families of Banach spaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interpolation between normed linear spaces (46B70) Linear operators defined by compactness properties (47B07)

Review text

Let \((X_0,X_1)\) and \((Y_0,Y_1)\) be Banach couples and let \(T\) be a linear operator such that \(T:X_0\to Y_0\) compactly and \(T:X_1\to Y_1\) boundedly. It is a major problem in the theory of interpolation of operators to decide whether \(T:X_\vartheta\to Y_\vartheta\) compactly, where \(X_\vartheta =[X_0,X_1]_\vartheta\) and \(Y_\vartheta =[Y_0,Y_1]_\vartheta\) denote the complex interpolation spaces. For many important cases, an affirmative answer is known; however, whether this is true in general remains open (note that in a recent paper, the general case has been claimed to have an affirmative answer; however, its proof seems to be incorrect, see [\textit{N. C. Freire}, Vietnam J. Math. 41, No. 1, 115--120 (2013; Zbl 1269.46013)]. In the particular cases where \(X_0=X_1\) or \(Y_0=Y_1\), it has been shown that the answer is positive, without further requirements on the spaces. The article under review deals with similar results for operators \(T(z)\) acting on the strip \(S=\{z \in \mathbb{C}:0 \leq \text{Re\,} z \leq 1 \}\) with values in \(\mathcal{L}(X_\Delta,Y_\Sigma)\). It turns out that in the case \(Y_0=Y_1\), compactness on a subset of the boundary of positive measure yields compactness within the interior of the strip. The author also provides a counterpart for the case \(X_0=X_1\), albeit requiring more restrictive hypotheses.

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Cited in

(6)

• Compactness-like operator properties preserved by complex interpolation
• The uniform non-squareness for the complex interpolation spaces
• On complex interpolation of compact operators
• Interpolation of compact operators by Goulaouic procedure
• Complex interpolation, minimal methods and compact operators
• Compactness results for a class of limiting interpolation methods

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