Einstein solvmanifolds attached to two-step nilradicals

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Publication:455643

DOI10.1007/S00209-011-0954-ZzbMATH Open1251.53030arXiv0805.0646OpenAlexW2075026742MaRDI QIDQ455643FDOQ455643

Yuri Nikolayevsky

Publication date: 22 October 2012

Published in: Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A Riemannian Einstein solvmanifold (possibly, any noncompact homogeneous Einstein space) is almost completely determined by the nilradical of its Lie algebra. A nilpotent Lie algebra, which can serve as the nilradical of an Einstein metric solvable Lie algebra, is called an Einstein nilradical. Despite a substantial progress towards the understanding of Einstein nilradicals, there is still a lack of classification results even for some well-studied classes of nilpotent Lie algebras, such as the two-step ones. In this paper, we give a classification of two-step nilpotent Einstein nilradicals in one of the rare cases when the complete set of affine invariants is known: for the two-step nilpotent Lie algebras with the two-dimensional center. Informally speaking, we prove that such a Lie algebra is an Einstein nilradical, if it is defined by a matrix pencil having no nilpotent blocks in the canonical form and no elementary divisors of a very high multiplicity. We also discuss the connection between the property of a two-step nilpotent Lie algebra and its dual to be an Einstein nilradical.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0805.0646





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