Accuracy of noisy spike-train reconstruction: a singularity theory point of view

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Publication:4558428

DOI10.5427/JSING.2018.18UzbMATH Open1404.58056arXiv1801.02177OpenAlexW2962980983WikidataQ128949667 ScholiaQ128949667MaRDI QIDQ4558428FDOQ4558428


Authors: Gil Goldman, Yehonatan Salman, Yosef Yomdin Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 22 November 2018

Published in: Journal of Singularitiesl (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This is a survey paper discussing one specific (and classical) system of algebraic equations - the so called "Prony system". We provide a short overview of its unusually wide connections with many different fields of Mathematics, stressing the role of Singularity Theory. We reformulate Prony System as the problem of reconstruction of "Spike-train" signals of the form F(x)=sumj=1dajdelta(xxj) from the noisy moment measurements. We provide an overview of some recent results of [1-3, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 5] on the "geometry of the error amplification" in the reconstruction process, in situations where the nodes xj near-collide. Some algebraic-geometric structures, underlying the error amplification, are described (Prony, Vieta, and Hankel mappings, Prony varieties), as well as their connection with Vandermonde mappings and varieties. Our main goal is to present some promising fields of possible applications of Singulary Theory.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.02177




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