Chiral optical fields: a unified formulation of helicity scattered from particles and dichroism enhancement

DOI10.1098/RSTA.2016.0314MaRDI QIDQ4560633zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas

Publication date 12 December 2018

Published in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.07889

zbMATH Keywords

scatteringdichroismelectromagnetic helicity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Diffraction, scattering (78A45)

Abstract: We establish a general unified formulation which, using the optical theorem of electromagnetic helicity, shows that dichorism is a phenomenon arising in any scattering -or diffraction- process, elastic or not, of chiral electromagnetic fields by objects either chiral or achiral. It is shown how this approach paves the way to overcoming well-known limitations of standard circular dichroism, like its weak signal or the difficulties of using it with magnetodielectric particles. Based on the angular spectrum representation of optical fields with only right circular or left circular plane waves, we introduce beams with transverse elliptic polarization and posessing a longitudinal component. Then our formulation for general optical fields shows how to enhance the extinction rate of incident helicity, (and therefore the dichroism signal), versus that of energy of the light scattered or emitted by a particle, or viceversa.

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Cited in

(3)

• Quantum theory of natural circular, magneto-chiral and non-reciprocal linear dichroism
• Optical dichroism: E1–M1 integral relations
• Optimal view angle of chiral particles on the two-dimensional Vicsek model

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