Coupling ofc = −2 andc=\frac{1}{2} andc = 0 conformal field theories: the geometrical point of view

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AAB854MaRDI QIDQ4565038zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. N. Najafi

Publication date 7 June 2018

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.08978

zbMATH Keywords

BTW modelIsing modelpercolation latticeself-avoiding walks

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B41) Percolation (82B43)

Abstract: The coupling of the $c=-2$, $c=frac12$ and $c=0$ conformal field theories are numerically considered in this paper. As the prototypes of the couplings, $(c_1=-2)oplus(c_2=0)$ and $(c_1=-2)oplus(c_2=frac12)$, we consider the BTW model on the 2D square critical site-percolation and the BTW model on Ising-correlated percolation lattices respectively. Some geometrical techniques are used to characterize the presumable conformal symmetry of the resultant systems. Using the Schramm-Loewrner evolution (SLE), we find that the algebra of the central charges of the coupled models is closed, namely the former case results to two-dimensional self-avoiding walk (SAW) fixed point corresponding to $c=0$ conformal field theory, whereas the latter one results to the two-dimensional critical Ising fixed point corresponding to the $c=frac12$ conformal field theory.

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Cites work

• Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld model on the square site-percolation lattice
• Observation of \(\text{SLE}(\kappa , \rho )\) on the critical statistical models
• Observation of Schramm-Loewner evolution on the geometrical clusters of the Ising model
• Self-organized critical state of sandpile automaton models
• SLE for theoretical physicists
• Statistical field theory. An introduction to exactly solved models in statistical physics.

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