Partial synchronization of relaxation oscillators with repulsive coupling in autocatalytic integrate-and-fire model and electrochemical experiments

DOI10.1063/1.5022497MaRDI QIDQ4565995zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Hiroshi Kori, Istvan Z. Kiss, Swati Jain, John Lawrence Hudson

Publication date 13 June 2018

Published in Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.02923

zbMATH Keywords

synchronizationheteroclinic cyclesautocatalytic integrate-and-fire model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Qualitative investigation and simulation of ordinary differential equation models (34C60) Chemistry (92E99) Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15)

Abstract: Experiments and supporting theoretical analysis is presented to describe the synchronization patterns that can be observed with a population of globally coupled electrochemical oscillators close to a homoclinic, saddle-loop bifurcation, where the coupling is repulsive in the electrode potential. While attractive coupling generates phase clusters and desynchronized states, repulsive coupling results in synchronized oscillations. The experiments are interpreted with a phenomenological model that captures the waveform of the oscillations (exponential increase) followed by a refractory period. The globally coupled autocatalytic integrate-and-fire model predicts the development of partially synchronized states that occur through attracting heteroclinic cycles between out-of-phase two-cluster states. Similar behavior can be expected in many other systems where the oscillations occur close to a saddle-loop bifurcation, e.g., with Morris-Lecar neurons.

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Cites work

• Chemical oscillations, waves, and turbulence
• Collective synchronization of pulse-coupled oscillators and excitable units
• Parabolic Bursting in an Excitable System Coupled with a Slow Oscillation
• Sequential Optimal Design of Neurophysiology Experiments
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Cited in

(4)

• SYNCHRONIZATION PHENOMENA IN NETWORKS OF COUPLED RELAXATION ELECTROCHEMICAL OSCILLATIONS
• Synchronization, clustering, and weak chimeras in a densely coupled transcription-based oscillator model for split circadian rhythms
• Controlling synchrony in an array of the globally coupled Fitzhugh-Nagumo type oscillators
• Solitary states and partial synchrony in oscillatory ensembles with attractive and repulsive interactions

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