Linear Size Constant-Composition Codes Meeting the Johnson Bound

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Publication:4566673



Abstract: The Johnson-type upper bound on the maximum size of a code of length n, distance d=2w−1 and constant composition overlinew is lfloordfracnw1floor, where w is the total weight and w1 is the largest component of overlinew. Recently, Chee et al. proved that this upper bound can be achieved for all constant-composition codes of sufficiently large lengths. Let Nccc(overlinew) be the smallest such length. The determination of Nccc(overlinew) is trivial for binary codes. This paper provides a lower bound on Nccc(overlinew), which is shown to be tight for all ternary and quaternary codes by giving new combinatorial constructions. Consequently, by refining method, we determine the values of Nccc(overlinew) for all q-ary constant-composition codes provided that 3w1geqw with finite possible exceptions.













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