Representations of analytic functions as infinite products and their application to numerical computations

DOI10.1007/S11139-013-9546-3zbMATH Open1317.30055arXiv1202.1335OpenAlexW2593997777MaRDI QIDQ457032FDOQ457032

Authors: Marcin Mazur, Bogdan V. Petrenko 

Publication date: 26 September 2014

Published in: The Ramanujan Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $D$ be an open disk of radius $le1$ in $mathbbC$, and let $(epsilo{n}_n)$ be a sequence of $pm1$. We prove that for every analytic function $f:DomathbbC$ without zeros in $D$, there exists a unique sequence $(alph{a}_n)$ of complex numbers such that $f(z)=f(0)pro{d}_{n=1}^{infty}(1+epsilo{n}_n{z}^n{)}^{alph{a}_n}$ for every $zinD$. From this representation we obtain a numerical method for calculating products of the form $pro{d}_{pextprime}f(1/p)$ provided $f(0)=1$ and $f^{\prime }(0)=0$; our method generalizes a well known method of Pieter Moree. We illustrate this method on a constant of Ramanujan $p{i}^{-1/2}pro{d}_{pextprime}sqrt{p}^2-pln(p/(p-1))$. From the properties of the exponents $alph{a}_n$, we obtain a proof of the following congruences, which have been the subject of several recent publications motivated by some questions of Arnold: for every $nimesn$ integral matrix $A$, every prime number $p$, and every positive integer $k$ we have $exttr{A}^{p^k}equivexttr{A}^{p^{k-1}}(extmod,p^k)$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1202.1335

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zbMATH Keywords

infinite productsapproximating constantscongruences for tracesEuler product

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Matrices, determinants in number theory (11C20) Congruences; primitive roots; residue systems (11A07) Evaluation of number-theoretic constants (11Y60) Approximation in the complex plane (30E10) Function theory on the disc (30J99) Convergence and divergence of series and sequences of functions (40A30) Convergence and divergence of infinite products (40A20)

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Cited In (4)

• Numerical computations of infinite products
• Extending a function just by multiplying and dividing function values: smoothness and prime identities
• Cyclotomic coefficients: gaps and jumps
• Infinite product factorizations of analytic functions

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