Can holography reproduce the QCD Wilson line?

DOI10.1007/JHEP05(2011)111zbMATH Open1296.81104arXiv1012.5974OpenAlexW3103903698MaRDI QIDQ457366FDOQ457366

Uri Kol, J. Sonnenschein

Publication date: 26 September 2014

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Recently a remarkable agreement was found between lattice simulations of long Wilson lines and behavior of the Nambu Goto string in flat space-time. However, the latter fails to fit the short distance behavior since it admits a tachyonic mode for a string shorter than a critical length. In this paper we examine the question of whether a classical holographic Wilson line can reproduce the lattice results for Wilson lines of any length. We determine the condition on the the gravitational background to admit a Coulombic potential at short distances. We analyze the system using three different renormalization schemes. We perform an explicit best fit comparison of the lattice results with the holographic models based on near extremal D3 and D4 branes, non-critical near extremal AdS6 model and the Klebanov Strassler model. We find that all the holographic models examined admit after renormalization a constant term in the potential. We argue that the curves of the lattice simulation also have such a constant term and we discuss its physical interpretation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1012.5974

zbMATH Keywords

gauge-gravity correspondenceAdS-CFT correspondencelattice QCD

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Quantum field theory on lattices (81T25)

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Cited In (5)

• The effective theory of long strings
• Spectrum of the open QCD flux tube and its effective string description I: 3d static potential in SU(\( N = 2, 3\))
• Closed flux tubes and their string description in \(D=2+1\) SU(\(N\)) gauge theories
• Noncritical holographic QCD in external electric field
• Deformation constraints on solitons and D-branes

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