Deformation of half-BPS solution in ABJM model and instability of supermembrane
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Abstract: It is well-known that a supermembrane in the light-cone gauge has a continuous spectrum and is unstable. Physical interpretation of this instability is that a supermembrane can have a long thin tube without cost of energy and consequently it becomes a spiky configuration in which multiple membranes are connected by thin tubes. On the other hand, the ABJM model was proposed as a low-energy description of multiple M2-branes in the static gauge. It is natural that an M2-brane is also unstable in this gauge if we believe the physical picture in the light-cone gauge. In order to examine this, we construct a BPS solution explicitly both in the Nambu-Goto action of a supermembrane in the static gauge and in the U(1){ imes}U(1) ABJM model, which represents intersecting M2-branes. Since this configuration is regarded as a single M2-brane emitting another one, we study the instability of an M2-brane by analyzing fluctuations around it. We show that a zero mode exists which can deform the configuration. For comparison, we also examine a similar configuration on the D2-brane and check that it does not have such zero modes under a fixed string charge. Furthermore we confirm that the novel Higgs mechanism translates our BPS solution in the ABJM model into that in the D2-brane world volume theory, where the winding number of the former around the fixed point of the orbifold becomes the number of strings ending on the D2-brane in the latter.
Recommendations
- Metastability of spherical membranes in supermembrane and Matrix theory
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- Infrared stability of ABJ-like theories
- M2-brane perspective on \(\mathcal N=6\) super Chern-Simons theory at level \(k\)
- \(\beta \)-deformation for matrix model of M-theory
Cites work
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Cited in
(2)- BPS solutions in ABJM theory and maximal super Yang-Mills on \(\mathbb R \times S^{2}\)
- [[:Publication:3462106|Dual localized objects from m-branes over $Template:AdS_{4}\times {S}^{7}/{Z}_{k}$]]
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