A note on average of roots of unity

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Publication:4575232

DOI10.4169/AMER.MATH.MONTHLY.124.2.170zbMATH Open1391.11146arXiv1610.07269OpenAlexW2963580651WikidataQ58259144 ScholiaQ58259144MaRDI QIDQ4575232FDOQ4575232

Pornrat Ruengrot, Chatchawan Panraksa

Publication date: 13 July 2018

Published in: The American Mathematical Monthly (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the problem of characterizing all functions f defined on the set of integers modulo n with the property that an average of some nth roots of unity determined by f is always an algebraic integer. Examples of such functions with this property are linear functions. We show that, when n is a prime number, the converse also holds. That is, any function with this property is representable by a linear polynomial. Finally, we give an application of the main result to the problem of determining self perfect isometries for the cyclic group of prime order p.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.07269




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