A note on average of roots of unity
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Publication:4575232
DOI10.4169/AMER.MATH.MONTHLY.124.2.170zbMATH Open1391.11146arXiv1610.07269OpenAlexW2963580651WikidataQ58259144 ScholiaQ58259144MaRDI QIDQ4575232FDOQ4575232
Pornrat Ruengrot, Chatchawan Panraksa
Publication date: 13 July 2018
Published in: The American Mathematical Monthly (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We consider the problem of characterizing all functions defined on the set of integers modulo with the property that an average of some th roots of unity determined by is always an algebraic integer. Examples of such functions with this property are linear functions. We show that, when is a prime number, the converse also holds. That is, any function with this property is representable by a linear polynomial. Finally, we give an application of the main result to the problem of determining self perfect isometries for the cyclic group of prime order .
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.07269
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