Big jets model with CPT invariance and dynamics of expansion with quantum Yang-Mills gravity

DOI10.1142/S021773231850116XMaRDI QIDQ4576901zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Jong-Ping Hsu, Leonardo Hsu, Daniel C. Katz

Publication date 11 July 2018

Published in Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.06422

zbMATH Keywords

CPT invarianceYang-Mills gravityparticle cosmologybig jets modeldynamics of expansion

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Observational and experimental questions in relativity and gravitational theory (83B05)

Abstract: Based on particle physics, the fundamental CPT invariance suggests a Big Jets model for the beginning of the universe, in which two oppositely directed jets evolved into a gigantic "matter half-universe" and a gigantic "antimatter half-universe" after annihilation and decay processes. In the geometric-optics limit, quantum Yang-Mills gravity with $T_4$ translational gauge symmetry in flat spacetime leads to an effective metric tensor in the Hamilton-Jacobi equation for macroscopic objects. This effective metric tensor does not exist in the wave equations of quantum particles. For cosmological expansion, we assume that an "effective metric tensor" for spacetime geometry based on Yang-Mills gravity corresponds to the usual FLRW form. Dynamical equations of expansion for the matter half-universe are obtained and solved. The time-dependent scale factors and the estimated age of the universes, $t_o^{YM}approx15.3imes10^{9}yr$, based on Yang-Mills gravity are consistent with experiments. CPT invariance implies that the same evolution process and dynamics of cosmic expansion also hold for the distant `antimatter half-universe.'

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Cited in

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• Space-time, Yang-Mills gravity, and dynamics of cosmic expansion. How quantum Yang-Mills gravity in the super-macroscopic limit leads to an effective $G_{\mu v}(t)$ and new perspectives on Hubble's law, the cosmic redshift and dark energy

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