Spectral bounds for singular indefinite Sturm-Liouville operators with L^1-potentials

DOI10.1090/PROC/14059zbMATH Open1396.34052arXiv1709.04994OpenAlexW2963479302MaRDI QIDQ4577167FDOQ4577167

Authors: Jussi Behrndt, Philipp Schmitz, Carsten Trunk 

Publication date: 17 July 2018

Published in: Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The spectrum of the singular indefinite Sturm-Liouville operator ${\displaystyle }$A= ext{ m sgn}(cdot)�igl(- frac{d^2}{dx^2}+q�igr)${\displaystyle }$ with a real potential $qin{L}^1(mathbbR)$ covers the whole real line and, in addition, non-real eigenvalues may appear if the potential $q$ assumes negative values. A quantitative analysis of the non-real eigenvalues is a challenging problem, and so far only partial results in this direction were obtained. In this paper the bound ${\displaystyle }$|lambda|leq |q|_{L^1}^2${\displaystyle }$ on the absolute values of the non-real eigenvalues $lambda$ of $A$ is obtained. Furthermore, separate bounds on the imaginary parts and absolute values of these eigenvalues are proved in terms of the $L^1$-norm of the negative part of $q$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.04994

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zbMATH Keywords

indefinite Sturm-Liouville operatorKrein spaceBirman-Schwinger principlenon-real eigenvalue

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Eigenvalues, estimation of eigenvalues, upper and lower bounds of ordinary differential operators (34L15) Sturm-Liouville theory (34B24) General theory of ordinary differential operators (47E05)

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Cited In (14)

• Lower bounds for self-adjoint Sturm–Liouville operators
• Non-real eigenvalues of singular indefinite Sturm-Liouville operators
• Non-real eigenvalues of nonlocal indefinite Sturm-Liouville problems
• Bounds on the non-real eigenvalues of nonlocal indefinite Sturm-Liouville problems with coupled boundary conditions
• Spectral bounds for indefinite singular Sturm-Liouville operators with uniformly locally integrable potentials
• The bounds of eigenvalue for complex singular boundary value problems
• A priori bounds and existence of non-real eigenvalues for singular indefinite Sturm-Liouville problems with limit-circle type endpoints
• Estimates on the non-real eigenvalues of regular indefinite Sturm–Liouville problems
• Spectral properties of singular Sturm—Liouville operators with indefinite weight sgn x
• Sharp spectral bounds for complex perturbations of the indefinite Laplacian
• Nonreal eigenvalues of singular indefinite Sturm-Liouville problems
• Bounds of non-real eigenvalues for indefinite \(p\)-Laplacian problems
• Investigation of the spectrum of singular Sturm-Liouville operators on unbounded time scales
• Accumulation of complex eigenvalues of an indefinite Sturm-Liouville operator with a shifted Coulomb potential

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