Spectral bounds for singular indefinite Sturm-Liouville operators with L^1-potentials

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Publication:4577167




Abstract: The spectrum of the singular indefinite Sturm-Liouville operator A= ext{ m sgn}(cdot)�igl(- frac{d^2}{dx^2}+q�igr) with a real potential qinL1(mathbbR) covers the whole real line and, in addition, non-real eigenvalues may appear if the potential q assumes negative values. A quantitative analysis of the non-real eigenvalues is a challenging problem, and so far only partial results in this direction were obtained. In this paper the bound |lambda|leq |q|_{L^1}^2 on the absolute values of the non-real eigenvalues lambda of A is obtained. Furthermore, separate bounds on the imaginary parts and absolute values of these eigenvalues are proved in terms of the L1-norm of the negative part of q.



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