Generalized stochastic Lagrangian paths for the Navier-Stokes equation

DOI10.2422/2036-2145.201602_006MaRDI QIDQ4579908zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Marc Arnaudon, Ana Bela Cruzeiro, Shizan Fang

Publication date 10 August 2018

Published in ANNALI SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE - CLASSE DI SCIENZE (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.03491

zbMATH Keywords

critical pathskinetic energy functionalmanifold-valued semimartingalesmodified de Rham-Hodge LaplacianNavier-Stokes equationstochastic Lagrangian paths

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Variational problems in a geometric measure-theoretic setting (49Q20) Diffusion processes and stochastic analysis on manifolds (58J65)

Abstract: In the note added in proof of the seminal paper [Groups of diffeomorphisms andthe motion of an incompressible fluid, Ann. of Math. 92 (1970), 102-163], Ebinand Marsden introduced the so-called correct Laplacian for the Navier-Stokes equationon a compact Riemannian manifold. In the spirit of Brenier's generalized flows forthe Euler equation, we introduce a class of semimartingales on a compact Riemannianmanifold. We prove that these semimartingales are critical points to the correspondingkinetic energy if and only if its drift term solves weakly the Navier-Stokes equationdefined with Ebin-Marsden's Laplacian. We also show that for the torus case,classical solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation realize the minimum of the kineticenergy in a suitable class.

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(15)

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• A Benamou-Brenier formulation of martingale optimal transport
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• Navier-Stokes dynamics on a differential one-form
• Brenier-Schrödinger problem on compact manifolds with boundary
• Path-Based Divergence Rates and Lagrangian Uncertainty in Stochastic Flows
• Average preserving variation processes in view of optimization
• Stochastic Lagrangian perturbation of Lie transport and applications to fluids
• A stochastic-Lagrangian approach to the Navier-Stokes equations in domains with boundary
• Constantin and Iyer's representation formula for the Navier-Stokes equations on manifolds
• A variational principle with Lagrange multipliers for the Navier-Stokes equations on closed Riemannian manifolds
• Ikeda-Watanabe's connection, Brownian motion and Navier-Stokes equation on Riemannian manifolds
• On the Navier-Stokes equations and the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation on the group of volume preserving diffeomorphisms
• The Brenier-Schrödinger problem: non-local Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations and existence of the pressure field

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