Range-clustering queries

DOI10.4230/LIPICS.SOCG.2017.5MaRDI QIDQ4580076zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mikkel Abrahamsen, Kevin Buchin, Mehran Mehr, Ali D. Mehrabi, Mark de Berg

Publication date 13 August 2018

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.06242

zbMATH Keywords

clusteringgeometric data structures\(k\)-center problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Data structures (68P05) Computer graphics; computational geometry (digital and algorithmic aspects) (68U05)

Abstract: In a geometric $k$-clustering problem the goal is to partition a set of points in $mathbb{R}^d$ into $k$ subsets such that a certain cost function of the clustering is minimized. We present data structures for orthogonal range-clustering queries on a point set $S$: given a query box $Q$ and an integer $k>2$, compute an optimal $k$-clustering for $SsetminusQ$. We obtain the following results. We present a general method to compute a $(1+epsilon)$-approximation to a range-clustering query, where $epsilon>0$ is a parameter that can be specified as part of the query. Our method applies to a large class of clustering problems, including $k$-center clustering in any $L_p$-metric and a variant of $k$-center clustering where the goal is to minimize the sum (instead of maximum) of the cluster sizes. We extend our method to deal with capacitated $k$-clustering problems, where each of the clusters should not contain more than a given number of points. For the special cases of rectilinear $k$-center clustering in $mathbb{R}^1$, and in $mathbb{R}^2$ for $k=2$ or 3, we present data structures that answer range-clustering queries exactly.

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Cited in

(8)

• Preclustering Algorithms for Imprecise Points
• Window queries for intersecting objects, maximal points and approximations using coresets
• STACS 2005
• Approximation algorithms for multi-robot patrol-scheduling with min-max latency
• Range-Aggregate Queries Involving Geometric Aggregation Operations
• Approximate range queries for clustering
• Static and Dynamic Algorithms for k-Point Clustering Problems
• Balanced compact clustering for efficient range queries in metric spaces

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