Sampling of real multivariate polynomials and pluripotential theory

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Publication:4582822

DOI10.1353/AJM.2018.0019zbMATH Open1396.32014arXiv1509.00956OpenAlexW1785121925MaRDI QIDQ4582822FDOQ4582822


Authors: Robert J. Berman, Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 24 August 2018

Published in: American Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the problem of stable sampling of multivariate real polynomials of large degree in a general framework where the polynomials are defined on an affine real algebraic variety M, equipped with a weighted measure. In particular, this framework contains the well-known setting of trigonometric polynomials (when M is a torus equipped with its invariant measure), where the limit of large degree corresponds to a high frequency limit, as well as the classical setting of one-variable orthogonal algebraic polynomials (when M is the real line equipped with a suitable measure), where the sampling nodes can be seen as generalizations of the zeros of the corresponding orthogonal polynomials. It is shown that a necessary condition for sampling, in the general setting, is that the asymptotic density of the sampling points is greater than the density of the corresponding weighted equilibrium measure of M, as defined in pluripotential theory. This result thus generalizes the well-known Landau type results for sampling on the torus, where the corresponding critical density corresponds to the Nyqvist rate, as well as the classical result saying that the zeros of orthogonal polynomials become equidistributed with respect to the logarithmic equilibrium measure, as the degree tends to infinity.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.00956




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