KAWA 2015: Dynamical moduli spaces and elliptic curves

MaRDI QIDQ4583156zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Laura De Marco

Publication date 28 August 2018

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.04471

zbMATH Keywords

bifurcation locuscomplex dynamicsdynamical moduli spacespostcritically finite

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Elliptic curves over global fields (11G05) Elliptic curves (14H52) Dynamics of complex polynomials, rational maps, entire and meromorphic functions; Fatou and Julia sets (37F10) Arithmetic and non-Archimedean dynamical systems involving polynomial and rational maps (37P05) Families and moduli spaces in arithmetic and non-Archimedean dynamical systems (37P45)

Abstract: In these lecture notes, we present a connection between the complex dynamics of a family of rational functions $f_t:mathbb{P}^{1}omathbb{P}^1$, parameterized by $t$ in a Riemann surface $X$, and the arithmetic dynamics of $f_t$ on rational points $mathbb{P}^1(k)$ where $k=mathbbC(X)$ or $$. An explicit relation between stability and canonical height is explained, with a proof that contains a piece of the Mordell-Weil theorem for elliptic curves over function fields. Our main goal is to pose some questions and conjectures about these families, guided by the principle of "unlikely intersections" from arithmetic geometry, as in [Zannier 2012]. We also include a proof that the hyperbolic postcritically-finite maps are Zariski dense in the moduli space of rational maps of any given degree $d>1$. These notes are based on four lectures at KAWA 2015, in Pisa, Italy, designed for an audience specializing in complex analysis, expanding upon the main results of [Baker-DeMarco 2013, DeMarco 2016, DeMarco-Wang-Ye 2016].

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Cited in

(11)

• Special curves and postcritically finite polynomials
• The dynamical André-Oort conjecture: unicritical polynomials
• Critical orbits and arithmetic equidistribution
• Post-critically finite maps on ℙⁿ for 𝕟≥2 are sparse
• Discreteness of postcritically finite maps in p-adic moduli space
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• The geometry of preperiodic points in families of maps on \(\mathbb{P}^N\)
• Bifurcations, intersections, and heights
• Dynamics in the moduli space of Abelian differentials
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