Noisy effects in interferometric quantum gravity tests

DOI10.1142/S0219749917400147MaRDI QIDQ4584380zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Stefano Olivares, E. Sindici, F. Benatti, R. Floreanini

Publication date 3 September 2018

Published in International Journal of Quantum Information (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.02358

zbMATH Keywords

quantum interferometryquantum gravity effectsdecoherence phenomena

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum optics (81V80) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45)

Abstract: Quantum-enhanced metrology is boosting interferometer sensitivities to extraordinary levels, up to the point where table-top experiments have been proposed to measure Planck-scale effects predicted by quantum gravity theories. In setups involving multiple photon interferometers, as those for measuring the so-called holographic fluctuations, entanglement provides substantial improvements in sensitivity. Entanglement is however a fragile resource and may be endangered by decoherence phenomena. We analyze how noisy effects arising either from the weak coupling to an external environment or from the modification of the canonical commutation relations in photon propagation may affect this entanglement enhanced gain in sensitivity.

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