A topological classification of plane polynomial systems having a globally attracting singular point

DOI10.14232/EJQTDE.2018.1.23zbMATH Open1413.34124arXiv1708.00245OpenAlexW2963770875WikidataQ129765112 ScholiaQ129765112MaRDI QIDQ4584607FDOQ4584607

Authors: José Ginés Espín Buendía, Víctor Jiménez López 

Publication date: 3 September 2018

Published in: Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, plane polynomial systems having a singular point attracting all orbits in positive time are classified up to topological equivalence. This is done by assigning a combinatorial invariant to the system (a so-called "feasible set" consisting of finitely many vectors with components in the set $n/3:n=0,1,2,ldots$), so that two such systems are equivalent if and only if (after appropriately fixing an orientation in $mathbb{R}^2$ and a heteroclinic separatrix) they have the same feasible set. In fact, this classification is achieved in the more general setting of continuous flows having finitely many separatrices. Polynomial representatives for each equivalence class are found, although in a non-constructive way. Since, to the best of our knowledge, the literature does not provide any concrete polynomial system having a non-trivial globally attracting singular point, an explicit example is given as well.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.00245

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zbMATH Keywords

topological equivalenceglobal unstable attractionplane polynomial systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Topological structure of integral curves, singular points, limit cycles of ordinary differential equations (34C05) Homoclinic and heteroclinic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C37) Dynamics induced by flows and semiflows (37C10) Topological and differentiable equivalence, conjugacy, moduli, classification of dynamical systems (37C15)

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• On the Markus-Neumann theorem
• Title not available (Why is that?)

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