The decay of Hopf solitons in the Skyrme model

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AA86C2zbMATH Open1376.81075arXiv1610.01571OpenAlexW2528071574MaRDI QIDQ4589382FDOQ4589382

Authors:

Publication date: 10 November 2017

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: It is understood that the Skyrme model has a topologically interesting baryonic excitation which can model nuclei. So far no stable knotted solutions, of the Skyrme model, have been found. Here we investigate the dynamics of Hopf solitons decaying to the vacuum solution in the Skyrme model. In doing this we develop a matrix-free numerical method to identify the minimum eigenvalue of the Hessian of the corresponding energy functional. We also show that as the Hopf solitons decay, they emit a cloud of isospinning radiation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.01571

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zbMATH Keywords

nonlinearskyrmionHopfion

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nuclear physics (81V35) Soliton solutions (35C08) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05)

Cites Work

• Vibrational quantisation of the \(B=7\) skyrmion
• A non-linear field theory
• Classical Skyrmions -- static solutions and dynamics
• Sphalerons in the Skyrme model
• Knots in the Skyrme–Faddeev model
• Scattering of nucleons in the classical Skyrme model
• NEW INTERPRETATION OF SKYRME THEORY
• Knotted fields and explicit fibrations for lemniscate knots

Cited In (6)

• A simplified model for monopole catalysis of nucleon decay
• On the robustness of solitons crystals in the Skyrme model
• Static Hopfions in the extended Skyrme-Faddeev model
• Oscillons in a perturbed signum-Gordon model
• Isospinning hopfions
• Properties of the Skyrme soliton configuration

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