Unsupervised Post-Nonlinear Unmixing of Hyperspectral Images Using a Hamiltonian Monte Carlo Algorithm

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Publication:4592283

DOI10.1109/TIP.2014.2314022zbMATH Open1374.94021DBLPjournals/tip/AltmannDT14arXiv1304.2499WikidataQ45735086 ScholiaQ45735086MaRDI QIDQ4592283FDOQ4592283


Authors: Yoann Altmann, Nicolas Dobigeon, Jean-Yves Tourneret Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 20 November 2017

Published in: IEEE Transactions on Image Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper presents a nonlinear mixing model for hyperspectral image unmixing. The proposed model assumes that the pixel reflectances are post-nonlinear functions of unknown pure spectral components contaminated by an additive white Gaussian noise. These nonlinear functions are approximated using polynomials leading to a polynomial post-nonlinear mixing model. A Bayesian algorithm is proposed to estimate the parameters involved in the model yielding an unsupervised nonlinear unmixing algorithm. Due to the large number of parameters to be estimated, an efficient Hamiltonian Monte Carlo algorithm is investigated. The classical leapfrog steps of this algorithm are modified to handle the parameter constraints. The performance of the unmixing strategy, including convergence and parameter tuning, is first evaluated on synthetic data. Simulations conducted with real data finally show the accuracy of the proposed unmixing strategy for the analysis of hyperspectral images.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1304.2499







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