Complex Background Subtraction by Pursuing Dynamic Spatio-Temporal Models
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Publication:4592352
DOI10.1109/TIP.2014.2326776zbMATH Open1374.94216DBLPjournals/tip/LinXLL14arXiv1502.00344OpenAlexW2016022567WikidataQ50659179 ScholiaQ50659179MaRDI QIDQ4592352FDOQ4592352
Authors: Liang Lin, Yuanlu Xu, Xiaodan Liang, James Lai 
Publication date: 20 November 2017
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Image Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Although it has been widely discussed in video surveillance, background subtraction is still an open problem in the context of complex scenarios, e.g., dynamic backgrounds, illumination variations, and indistinct foreground objects. To address these challenges, we propose an effective background subtraction method by learning and maintaining an array of dynamic texture models within the spatio-temporal representations. At any location of the scene, we extract a sequence of regular video bricks, i.e. video volumes spanning over both spatial and temporal domain. The background modeling is thus posed as pursuing subspaces within the video bricks while adapting the scene variations. For each sequence of video bricks, we pursue the subspace by employing the ARMA (Auto Regressive Moving Average) Model that jointly characterizes the appearance consistency and temporal coherence of the observations. During online processing, we incrementally update the subspaces to cope with disturbances from foreground objects and scene changes. In the experiments, we validate the proposed method in several complex scenarios, and show superior performances over other state-of-the-art approaches of background subtraction. The empirical studies of parameter setting and component analysis are presented as well.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.00344
Image processing (compression, reconstruction, etc.) in information and communication theory (94A08)
Cited In (2)
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