Hidden local symmetry and beyond

DOI10.1142/9789813220669_0031zbMATH Open1374.81077arXiv1609.03715OpenAlexW4239287039MaRDI QIDQ4593740FDOQ4593740

Authors: Koichi Yamawaki 

Publication date: 22 November 2017

Published in: Quarks, Nuclei and Stars (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Gerry Brown was a godfather of our hidden local symmetry (HLS) for the vector meson from the birth of the theory throughout his life. The HLS is originated from very nature of the nonlinear realization of the symmetry G based on the manifold G/H, and thus is universal to any physics based on the nonlinear realization. Here I focus on the Higgs Lagrangian of the Standard Model (SM), which is shown to be equivalent to the nonlinear sigma model based on G/H= SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R/SU(2)_V with additional symmetry, the nonlinearly realized scale symmetry. Then the SM does have a dynamical gauge boson of the SU(2)_V HLS, "SM rho meson", in addition to the Higgs as a pseudo dilaton as well as the NG bosons to be absorbed into the W and Z. Based on the recent work done with S. Matsuzaki and H. Ohki, I discuss a novel possibility that the SM rho meson acquires kinetic term by the SM dynamics itself, which then stabilizes the skyrmion dormant in the SM as a viable candidate for the dark matter, what we call "Dark SM skyrmion (DSMS)".

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.03715

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zbMATH Keywords

dark matterstandard modelskyrmionnonlinear realizationhidden local symmetrynon-pertubative dynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Nonperturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T16) Unified quantum theories (81V22) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Cited In (8)

• ON A PROCEDURE FOR FINDING HIDDEN POTENTIAL SYMMETRIES
• Localization and symmetries
• Conformal barrier and hidden local symmetry constraints: walking technirhos in LHC diboson channels
• Global analysis by hidden symmetry
• Seiberg duality versus hidden local symmetry
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• A hidden symmetry in the standard model
• Application of the hidden local symmetry in hadron physics

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